Hacking vs. Ethical hacking: what's the difference?
Daniel
2022/02/22
Cybersecurity
Last updated:
2023/01/10
8 minutes

Hacking has a bad image, yet some hackers render the internet a better and safer place. Whether they employ their capabilities for good or evil, hackers possess a wide range of abilities. Indeed, most people held negative attitude toward hacking.
But can hacking be beneficial? The answer is suprisingly YES. That is, hacking can be used in a good way. This type of good hacking is ethical hacking.
In this blog, we'll take a deep dive into the hacking and ethical hacking industry to address all of these issues and more. By reading this article, you will get the information about the fundamental difference between them. And the ways you can protect yourself from malicious hacking.
What is hacking?
A hacker is someone who gains access to a digital device, computer system, or network unlawfully or unintentionally. Data theft or destruction, service disruption, and other motives are possibilities for cybercriminals who hack into a system.
While people may use hacking for both good and evil objectives, it's simple to understand how it misused for harmful intent.
Hackers may exploit security flaws in the same way that leaving your door unlocked or your window open might expose you to criminals.
How does it work?
Hackers break through security measures to obtain illegal access to a computer, phone or tablet, or even a network or full computing system. Hackers also use network security flaws to get access. Both technological and sociological flaws could be the causes of a problem.
Sociological flaws
It is also possible to utilize social engineering techniques to trick people who have access to targeted systems into clicking on harmful links, opening infected files, or divulging personal information.
Technical flaw
Hackers may take advantage of software flaws or shoddy security measures to gain access to a network or install malware, for example.
What makes one a hacker?
Most computer hacking is automated. Then, it became a major concern for Internet safety. While some hackers are well-versed in computer science, others can carry out effective assaults only by purchasing attack tools.
Hacker demographics
Hackers comprised by mostly youths who wanted to earn recognition by breaking into high-profile companies. Nevertheless, nowadays, the hacker community is far more diversified. The main reason is that hacking members motivated by a much wider range of interests.
Hacker Motives
Online hacking is driven by money, activism, business espionage (spying on rivals), state-sponsored assaults on other countries, or even cyber terrorism.
Types of Hackers
Black Hat Hackers
One who hacks into computers for illicit or evil purposes is a black hat hacker. A typical hacker or cybercriminal is likely to conjure images of a black hat hacker. They are malicious and usuaing violating the laws.
White Hat Hackers
White hat hackers are cybersecurity specialists who utilize their talents to uncover security holes in computer networks and networks. On the other hand, White hat hackers have permission to get into these systems to find security flaws before criminals do.
Grey Hat Hackers
A specialist in cybersecurity known as a "grey hat hacker" can hack into computer networks and systems without intending to harm.
For the most part, hackers engage in hacking operations for the sheer fun of discovering security flaws in computer systems. Also, they may even inform the system’s owner of any vulnerabilities they discover.
Script Kiddies
Amateur hackers are known as "script kids" who lack the sophistication and experience of more seasoned cybercriminals. They use malware that previous hackers have already developed to make up for this.
Ethical Hacking: what is It?
As a cybersecurity specialist, an ethical hacker, or "white-hat hacker," seeks to uncover security flaws in a digital device, computer system, or network to get access.
Isn’t this just like any other kind of hacking? The answer is NO. It's a different type of hacking. White-hat hacker utilizes their abilities to assist firms in improving their security measures. For-profit, a black hat hacker exploits holes in the system.
True ethical hackers only begin hacking if the owner has permitted them to do so in advance.
The purpose of ethical hacking is to examine the current security system and discover methods to enhance and reinforce it. Having an ethical hacker uncover weaknesses in a firm's software allows the company to fix them before being exploited by bad hackers.
Types of Ethical Hacking
Here we go: We learned what an ethical hacker is and how a company may profit from employing an ethical hacker. However, what do ethical hackers do when they breach a system in the real world?
White hat hackers use a wide variety of hacking tools and strategies. Ethical hackers specialize in certain areas, but even the most highly-skilled ones are always on the lookout for new techniques.
Penetration Test
Ethical hackers conduct penetration testing to determine whether the network, device, or system has security flaws that hackers might exploit.
A penetration test may be classified into two sorts.
Black Box Test
Before conducting a penetration test, the ethical hacker is only provided with limited knowledge about the system. When a hostile hacker is outside the network, it is common to simulate a real-world situation and see how much harm they may do. They must conduct their intelligence gathering in this case.
White Box Test
Before conducting a penetration test, the ethical hacker is provided extensive knowledge about the target system. In most cases, the hacker will do a vulnerability assessment. If the ethical hacker could gain access to the system, then they could conduct the penetration test.
Vulnerability Assessment
Ethical hackers and other data security specialists utilize vulnerability assessments (Vas) to detect, prioritize, and report system weaknesses. Hackers, researchers, and end-users must play in uncovering flaws in devices, software, and networks.
For instance, a firm might hire an ethical hacker to do a VA to detect and fix software flaws before a malevolent hacker can exploit them.
If a software flaw isn’t patched up fast away, the result will turn to a disaster. Software makers have an incentive to find and fix security flaws before malicious hackers do.
As part of a Vulnerability Assessment strategy, the customer and the ethical hacker often work closely together throughout the process. When conducting an ethical hack, the client gives the ethical hacker all the knowledge and resources they need before the evaluation starts. Ethical hackers who possess such knowledge could conduct vulnerability assessment in a more efficient way.
Finding out vulnerabilities
It includes programs that scan the system, audit and analyze network protocols or web applications for security flaws or vulnerabilities.
The ethical hacker may also analyze the source code to detect weaknesses. If you don't have access to the source code, this is arguably the most time-consuming method for finding vulnerabilities.
Benefits of ethical hacking
- To protect critical information, hackers practice ethical hacking. It protects your computer against blackmailers who seek to take advantage of the flaw. A corporation or institution may learn about security flaws and threats by engaging in it.
- Organizations may use ethical hacking to discover where their software security is lacking. Looking at your security from a hacker’s viewpoint allows you to correct any issues before they become a problem for your business.
How to protect yourself from black hat Hacking
Today's hacking takes on so many guises and targets so many different sorts of organizations that every business and government agency needs a multi-tiered protection plan. Also, this plan must consider the needs of both individuals and systems to ensure its effectiveness.
- Your security solutions should detect and remedy a wide variety of attack types, which should protect all possible entry points into your system. What's more, corporation should include all end-user devices allowed to access your organization's systems and data in the list of access points.
- Develop regulations and protections for both within and outside the workplace around the use of computers. When accessing company resources, rules should cover which devices workers may use, which authorized websites to browse, and which files they can download.
- Getting hacked isn't a question of "if," but rather "when." In the case of a security breach, you should have regular copies of all of your data. You should always consider the most recent attack types and security technology to resist them. Update and patch any machine you have, as well.
Use Turbo VPN to protect yourself from black hat hackers
VPNs encrypt and route your data over a VPN to protect your online activity. Turbo VPN will hide your IP address, and snoopers won't be able to track you down using this method.
A hacker may access your data if they have access to the network you're using, such as if you've connected to an unprotected public Wi-Fi. A VPN provides additional security and scrambles any data that's intercepted.
As a result, any cyberattacks that need the hacker to know your IP address will likewise be far less possible, as the only IP they'll be able to access is the one linked with the VPN server. This will make your online life safer and keep hackers away, making your online experience more secure.
Conclusion
Now you must realize the fact that your online security is very important. It makes a lot of sense to try and do everything to ensure you are secure.
Consequently, you need some extra help for protecting your online privacy. The best tool you should use is definitely a reliable VPN proxy. And Turbo VPN, the best-in-class VPN proxy in the industry, is the one you should use for cybersecurity and entertainment. You can also prevent security threads by using Turbo VPN.
Turbo VPN offers both free and premium membership of VPN services. It's available on Windows, macOS, Android, iOS, and much more. Also, up to 5 devices can be connected at the same time.
Turbo VPN's premium VPN services offer features that is beneficial for ensuring your cybersecurity. For instance, the AES-256 encryption from Turbo VPN ensures users can stay safe online by avoiding potentially harmful websites known to propagate malware. As a result, you'll be more protected from online attacks.
It's about to subscribe the premium membership of Turbo VPN with a 30-day money-back guarantee. Choose Turbo VPN today to fight against hacking.
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